Major Projects Update
Voisey's Bay
Progress has been mixed on Voisey's Bay, one of the richest, lowest-cost,
nickel sulphide deposits in the world. The mine/mill project
was released from the joint federal-provincial environmental
assessment process in August 1999, and progress was made in the
negotiation of impact benefit agreements (IBA) between Inco, the
Innu Nation and the Labrador Inuit Association.
Voisey's Bay Nickel Company is continuing with surface-based
exploration and study of known deposits in the Voisey's Bay area,
while Inco recently staked 1,001 claims covering over 2,500 square
kilometres south of Voisey's Bay. Prospecting, geological mapping
and geochemical programs are currently under way.
Inco had proposed construction of a pilot facility to test a new
hydrometallurgical technology, but would not commit to full
processing in the province in the event that technology did not
prove viable.
Government maintains the position that full processing of nickel
concentrate must occur within the province.
Talks between Inco and the province were suspended in January
2000.
The Lower Churchill
The Lower Churchill power project represents a major untapped
resource in Labrador. It offers the opportunity to develop a significant
block of competitive energy without causing major harm to Labrador's
environment. Since 1996, the Government of Newfoundland and
Labrador has been working to develop this resource.
These efforts have already reaped benefits for people in this province.
The Guaranteed Winter Availability Contract, signed in June 1999,
will provide $1 billion to the province until 2041, thus protecting the
viability of CF(L)Co.
The 130 MW Recall Agreement, signed in March 1998, will also
provide many financial benefits to the province. To date, almost $80
million has been received under this contract — considerably more
than the province's share of the take from the Upper Churchill
contract over that same period of time.
The CF(L)Co. Shareholders' Agreement, signed in June 1999,
ensures Labrador West will have a competitive long-term supply of
power after 2014, when the current Twinco agreement expires.
Current Status
Deregulation in the United States resulted in a pause in Government
negotiations with Hydro Quebec over the past summer. In a deal of
this size, we must ensure the pricing is right. That was the major
problem with the Upper Churchill. That mistake will not be
repeated by this Government. It has to be the right deal — and the
right deal means a fair price, with escalation.
While negotiations with Hydro Quebec were paused, the time was
not wasted. Negotiators met with several large American utilities,
increasing our understanding of the marketplace as well as
positioning ourselves with Hydro Quebec.
In August, former Premier Brian Tobin and Premier Lucien
Bouchard of Quebec decided a meeting of negotiators was
warranted. These discussions continued early this fall on the basis of
Newfoundland being the 100 per cent owner/developer of the Gull
Island project and associated transmission in Labrador. Discussions
were fruitful and additional progress is expected to be made in the
coming months.
The Lower Churchill is a project with significant benefits for
Labrador, including a major block of recall power to address the
future, long-term energy needs for residences, businesses and
industrial users in Labrador.
The civil works, powerhouse construction and building of new
transmission in Labrador related to this multi-billion dollar project,
will be a major employer of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians and
provide significant revenues to Government for years to come.
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